Skip to content
PantoneTools
red
X11 named colors

Red3

red3 · #CD0000

HEX

#CD0000

RGB

rgb(205, 0, 0)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 100%, 100%, 20%)

HSL

hsl(0, 100%, 40%)

LAB

lab(42.7, 67.9, 57.0)

What is Red3?

Red3 is the red3 reference in the X11 named colors. Its sRGB value is #CD0000 (rgb 205, 0, 0). It sits in the red family. Historical X Window System color names — the numbered 1-4 lightness variants of the classic xorg-server rgb.txt palette. See disclaimer for accuracy and trademark notes.

Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 contrast checks for Red3 as a background.

Black text on this color

Sample text · 3.60 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

White text on this color

Sample text · 5.84 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

Shades, tints & tonal scale of Red3

An 11-step tonal scale derived from Red3 (#CD0000). Click any swatch to copy its HEX. Use these as a starting point for design tokens, hover states, and disabled states in a design system.

Copied #FBEBEB

50

#FBEBEB

#FBEBEB

Copied #F7D6D6

100

#F7D6D6

#F7D6D6

Copied #EFADAD

200

#EFADAD

#EFADAD

Copied #E68080

300

#E68080

#E68080

Copied #DA4040

400

#DA4040

#DA4040

Copied #CD0000

500

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #AE0000

600

#AE0000

#AE0000

Copied #850000

700

#850000

#850000

Copied #5C0000

800

#5C0000

#5C0000

Copied #330000

900

#330000

#330000

Copied #190000

950

#190000

#190000

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Copied #D66C6C

15%

#D66C6C

Copied #DE9595

30%

#DE9595

Copied #E5B3B3

45%

#E5B3B3

Copied #EDCBCB

60%

#EDCBCB

Copied #F4E1E1

75%

#F4E1E1

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Copied #BF0000

15%

#BF0000

Copied #AF0000

30%

#AF0000

Copied #9D0000

45%

#9D0000

Copied #870000

60%

#870000

Copied #6D0000

75%

#6D0000

Color harmonies for Red3

Classic color-theory harmonies derived from rotating the hue of Red3. Use these to build accent palettes, brand systems, and accessible UI color pairings.

Complementary

180° opposite — strongest contrast

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #00CCCC

#00CCCC

#00CCCC

Triadic

Three colors 120° apart

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #00CC00

#00CC00

#00CC00

Copied #0000CC

#0000CC

#0000CC

Analogous

Two neighbors ±30° on the wheel

Copied #CC0066

#CC0066

#CC0066

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #CC6600

#CC6600

#CC6600

Split-complementary

Base + two colors flanking its complement

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #00CC66

#00CC66

#00CC66

Copied #0066CC

#0066CC

#0066CC

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #CCCC00

#CCCC00

#CCCC00

Copied #00CCCC

#00CCCC

#00CCCC

Copied #0000CC

#0000CC

#0000CC

Square

Four colors evenly spaced 90° apart

Copied #CD0000

#CD0000

#CD0000

Copied #66CC00

#66CC00

#66CC00

Copied #00CCCC

#00CCCC

#00CCCC

Copied #6600CC

#6600CC

#6600CC

Red3 in every color space

Full conversion of Red3 across the color spaces designers and developers actually use — including OKLCH (the perceptually-uniform space that powers Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4) and HWB.

HEX

#CD0000

RGB

rgb(205, 0, 0)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 100%, 100%, 20%)

HSL

hsl(0, 100%, 40%)

HSV

hsv(0, 100%, 80%)

HWB

hwb(0 0% 20%)

CIE Lab

lab(42.7 67.9 57.0)

OKLCH

oklch(53.3% 0.219 29.2)

XYZ (D65)

xyz(25.18, 12.98, 1.18)

Copy-ready code for Red3

Drop-in snippets for CSS, Tailwind, Sass, iOS Swift, and Android XML. Click the copy button on any snippet to put it on your clipboard.

CSS

color: #CD0000;
background-color: #CD0000;

CSS variable

:root {
  --color-red3: #CD0000;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
colors: {
  'red3': '#CD0000',
}

Sass

$color-red3: #CD0000;

Swift UIColor

UIColor(red: 0.804, green: 0.000, blue: 0.000, alpha: 1.0)

Android XML

<color name="red3">#CD0000</color>

Closest match in every color system

The nearest Red3 equivalent in every other color system on this site, ranked by ΔE2000 perceptual distance. Useful when translating between design-system, web-standard, and industrial color references.

Closest in X11 named colors

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest entries within the same collection.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest Pantone references. Cross-system matching is approximate — see disclaimer.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest RAL Classic references for industrial coating cross-reference.

Copied #CC0605

RAL 3020

#CC0605

Traffic red

Copied #CB2821

RAL 2002

#CB2821

Vermilion

Copied #C93C20

RAL 2001

#C93C20

Red orange

Copied #AF2B1E

RAL 3000

#AF2B1E

Flame red

Copied #B32821

RAL 3016

#B32821

Coral red

Copied #D53032

RAL 3018

#D53032

Strawberry red

FAQ about Red3

What is the HEX code for Red3?

Red3 (red3) has the HEX code #CD0000. In RGB it is rgb(205, 0, 0), and in CMYK it is cmyk(0%, 100%, 100%, 20%).

What is the OKLCH value of Red3?

Red3 converts to oklch(0.533 0.219 29.2). OKLCH is the perceptually uniform color space used by Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4.

Is Red3 accessible for body text?

Used as a background, Red3 has a contrast ratio of 3.60:1 with black text and 5.84:1 with white text. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text. The current recommendation is to use white text and verify in real UI context.

What is the closest Pantone to Red3?

The closest Pantone reference to Red3 by ΔE2000 perceptual distance is Pantone 485 C (#DA291C). Cross-system Pantone matching is approximate; for color-critical print work, verify with a physical Pantone guide.

What is the closest RAL color to Red3?

The closest RAL Classic reference to Red3 by ΔE2000 distance is RAL 3020 (Traffic red, #CC0605). RAL is a German industrial coating standard commonly used for paint, powder coat, and architectural specification.

What is the complementary color of Red3?

The complementary color (180° opposite on the HSL color wheel) of Red3 is #00CCCC. Use it for high-contrast accents, error states, or call-to-action pairings.

Data provenance & source

X11 named colors (xorg rgb.txt)

The historical X11 color name list shipped in the xorg-server rgb.txt file. Roughly 550 entries covering classic computing color names like 'PapayaWhip', 'MediumAquamarine', and 'DarkSlateGray'. Many CSS named colors originate here. Use as a reference for legacy and creative color names. Most modern CSS implementations accept these names directly.

Source type
derived
Confidence
high
License
MIT/X11 license (X Consortium)
Last reviewed
2026-05-24

Workflow tags

x11
named-color
legacy
red

X11 colors are sRGB digital values from a 1980s color system. For print, convert to a process-appropriate color and proof against substrate.

X11 named colors · Red3 — #CD0000 | PantoneTools